Seminars in Pediatric Surgery
Volume 12, Issue 1 , Pages 10-16 , February 2003

Management of congenital lung lesions

References 

  1. Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Glick PL, et al.  Fetal cystic adenomatoid malformation: Prenatal diagnosis and natural history. J Pediatr Surg. 1985;20:483–488
  2. Thorpe-Beeston JG, Nicolaides KH. Cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: Prenatal diagnosis and outcome. Prenatal Diag. 1994;14:677–688
  3. Sakala EP, Perrott WS, Grube GL. Sonographic characteristics of antenatally diagnosed extralobar pulmonary sequestration and congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Ob Gynecol Survey. 1994;49:647–655
  4. Miller JA, Corteville JE, Langer JC. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation in the fetus: Natural history and predictors of outcome. J Pediatr Surg. 1996;31:805–808
  5. Dommergues M, Louis-Sylvestre C, Mandelbrot L, et al.  Congenital adenomatoid malformation of the lung: When is active fetal therapy indicated?. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1997;177:953–958
  6. Taguchi T, Suita S, Yamanouchi T, et al.  Antenatal diagnosis and surgical management of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung. Fetal Diagn Ther. 1995;10:400–407
  7. Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Crombleholme TM, et al.  Fetal lung lesions: Management and outcome. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1998;179:884–889
  8. Saltzman DH, Adzick NS, Benacerraf BR. Fetal cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: Apparent improvement in utero. Obstet Gynecol. 1988;71:1000–1003
  9. MacGillivray TE, Harrison MR, Goldstein RB, et al.  Disappearing fetal lung lesions. J Pediatr Surg. 1993;28:1321–1325
  10. Laberge JM, Flageole H, Pugash D, et al.  Outcome of the prenatally diagnosed congenital cystic adenomatoid lung malformation: A Canadian experience. Fetal Diag Ther. 2001;16:178–186
  11. Harrison MR, Adzick NS, Jennings RW, et al.  Antenatal intervention for congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Lancet. 1990;336:965–967
  12. Kuller JA, Yankowitz J, Goldberg JD, et al.  Outcome of antenatally diagnosed cystic adenomatoid malformation. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1992;167:1038–1041
  13. Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Flake AW, et al.  Fetal surgery for cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung. J Pediatr Surg. 1993;28:806–812
  14. Cha I, Adzick NS, Harrison MR, et al.  Fetal congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations of the lung: A clinicopathologic study of eleven cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 1997;21:537–544
  15. Stocker TJ, Manewell JE, Drake RM. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: Classification and morphologic spectrum. Hum Pathol. 1977;8:155–171
  16. Cass DL, Yang EY, Liechty KW, et al.  Increased cell proliferation and decreased apoptosis in congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation: Insights into pathogenesis. Surg Forum. 1997;47:659–661
  17. Simonet WS, DeRose ML, Bucay N, et al.  Pulmonary malformation in transgenic mice expressing keratinocyte growth factor in the lung. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1995;92:12461–12465
  18. Liechty KW, Quinn TM, Cass DL, et al.  Elevated PDGF-B in congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations requiring fetal resection. J Pediatr Surg. 1999;34:805–810
  19. Hernanz-Schulman M, Stein SM, Neblett WW, et al.  Pulmonary sequestration: Diagnosis with color doppler sonography and a new theory of associated hydrothorax. Radiology. 1991;180:817–821
  20. Quinn TM, Hubbard AM, Adzick NS. Prenatal magnetic resonance imaging enhances prenatal diagnosis. J Pediatr Surg. 1998;33:312–316
  21. Cass DL, Crombleholme TM, Howell LJ, et al.  Cystic lung lesions with systemic arterial blood supply: A hybrid of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation and bronchopulmonary sequestration. J Pediatr Surg. 1997;32:986–990
  22. Hirose R, Suita S, Taguchi T, et al.  Extralobar pulmonary sequestration mimicking cystic adenomatoid malformation in prenatal sonographic appearance and histologic findings. J Pediatr Surg. 1995;30:1390–1393
  23. Albright EB, Crane JP, Shackelford GD. Prenatal diagnosis of a bronchogenic cyst. J Ultrasound Med. 1988;7:91–95
  24. Olutoye O, Coleman B, Hubbard AM, et al.  Prenatal diagnosis and management of congenital lobar emphysema. J Pediatr Surg. 2000;35:792–795
  25. Ferro MM, Milner R, Cannizzaro C, et al.  Intrathoracic alimentary tract duplication cysts treated in utero by thoracoamniotic shunting. Fetal Diagn Ther. 1998;13:343–347
  26. Winters WD, Effmann EL, Nghiem HV, et al.  Disappearing fetal lung masses: Importance of postnatal imaging studies. Pediatr Radiol. 1997;27:535–539
  27. daSilva OP, Ramanan R, Romano W, et al.  Nonimmune hydrops fetalis, pulmonary sequestration, and favorable neonatal outcome. Obstet Gynecol. 1996;88:681–683
  28. Crombleholme TM, Coleman BG, Howell LJ, et al.  Elevated cystic adenomatoid malformation volume ratio (CVR) predicts outcome in prenatal diagnosis of cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung. J Pediatr Surg. 2002;37:331–338
  29. Harrison MR, Jester JA, Ross NA. Correction of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in utero I. The model: Intrathoracic balloon produces fatal pulmonary hypoplasia. Surgery. 1980;88:174–180
  30. Harrison MR, Bressack MA, Churg AM, et al.  Correction of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in utero II. Simulated correction permits fetal lung growth with survival at birth. Surgery. 1980;88:260–268
  31. Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Hu LM, et al.  Compensatory growth after pneumonectomy in fetal lambs: A morphologic study. Surg Forum. 1986;37:309–311
  32. Rice HE, Estes JM, Hedrick MH, et al.  Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation: A sheep model. J Pediatr Surg. 1994;29:692–696
  33. Harrison MR, Anderson J, Rosen MA, et al.  Fetal surgery in the primate I. Anesthetic, surgical, and tocolytic management to maximize fetal-neonatal survival. J Pediatr Surg. 1982;17:115–122
  34. Nakayama DK, Harrison MR, Seron-Ferre M, et al.  Fetal surgery in the primate II. Uterine electromyographic response to operative procedure and pharmacologic agents. J Pediatr Surg. 1984;19:333–339
  35. Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Glick PL, et al.  Fetal surgery in the primate III. Maternal outcome after fetal surgery. J Pediatr Surg. 1986;21:477–480
  36. Adzick NS, Nance ML. Medical progress: Pediatric surgery. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:1651-1657–1726-1732
  37. Chao A, Monoson RF. Neonatal death despite fetal therapy for cystic adenomatoid malformation. J Reprod Med. 1990;35:655–657
  38. Clark SL, Vitale DJ, Minton SD, et al.  Successful fetal therapy for cystic adenomatoid malformation associated with second trimester hydrops. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1987;157:294–297
  39. Bernaschek G, Deutinger J, Hansmann M, et al.  Feto-amniotic shunting: Report of the experience of four European centres. Prenatal Diag. 1994;14:821–833
  40. Baxter JK, Johnson MP, Wilson RD, et al.  Thoracoamniotic shunts: Pregnancy outcome for congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation and pleural effusion. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1998;185:S245
  41. Mahle WT, Rychik J, Tian ZY, et al.  Echocardiographic evaluation of the fetus with congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2000;16:620–624
  42. Adzick NS, Harrison MR. Fetal surgical techniques. Sem Pediatr Surg. 1993;2:136–142
  43. Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Flake AW. Automatic uterine stapling devices in fetal operation: Experience in a primate model. Surg Forum. 1985;36:479–480
  44. Creasy R. Mirror syndromes. In:  Goodlin RC editors. Care of the Fetus. NY: Masson,; 1979;p. 48–50
  45. Langer JC, Harrison MR, Schmidt KG, et al.  Fetal hydrops and death from sacrococcygeal teratoma: Rationale for fetal surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1989;160:1145–1150
  46. Fortunato S, Lombardo S, Dantrell J, et al.  Intrauterine laser ablation of a fetal cystic adenomatoid malformation with hydrops: The application of minimally invasive surgical techniques to fetal surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1997;177:S84
  47. Milner R, Kitano Y, Olutoye O, et al.  Radiofrequency thermal ablation (RTA): A potential treatment for hydropic fetuses with a large chest mass. J Pediatr Surg. 2000;35:386–389
  48. Tsao K, Hawgood S, Vu L, et al.  Resolution of hydrops fetalis in congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation after prenatal steroid therapy. In: Poster presentation at the American Pediatric Surgical Association meeting, Phoenix, AZ. May 20, 2002;
  49. Benjamin DR, Cahill JL. Bronchoalveolar carcinoma of the lung and congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Am J Clin Pathol. 1991;95:889–892
  50. Murphy JJ, Blair GK, Fraser GC, et al.  Rhabdomyosarcoma arising within congenital pulmonary cysts: Report of three cases. J Pediatr Surg. 1992;27:1364–1367
  51. d'Agnostino S, Bonoldi E, Dante S, et al.  Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the lung arising in cystic adenomatoid malformation. J Pediatr Surg. 1997;32:1381–1383
  52. Ribet ME, Copin MC, Soots JG, et al.  Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma and congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Ann Thor Surg. 1995;60:1126–1128
  53. Granata C, Gambini C, Balducci T, et al.  Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma arising in a congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation in a child: Case report and review of the literature. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1996;25:62–66
  54. Ueda K, Gruppo R, Martin L, et al.  Rhabdomyosarcoma arising in a congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Cancer. 1977;40:383–388
  55. Laberge JM, Bratu I, Flageole H: The management of asymptomatic congenital lung malformations. Pediatr Pulmonology (in press)
  56. Bouchard S, Johnson MP, Flake AW, et al.  The EXIT procedure: Experience and outcome in 31 cases. J Pediatr Surg. 2002;37:418–426

☆ Address reprint requests to N. Scott Adzick, MD, The Center for Fetal Diagnosis and Treatment, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 34th St and Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19104.

PII: S1055-8586(03)70003-1

Seminars in Pediatric Surgery
Volume 12, Issue 1 , Pages 10-16 , February 2003

Article Tools